知时事,学英语|习近平在美国友好团体联合欢迎宴会上的演讲(四)
日期:2024-04-27 18:09:11  发布人:聂嘉 
知时事,学英语

《习近平在美国友好团体联合欢迎宴会上的演讲》双语版系列(四)

我们处在一个充满挑战变化的时代,也处在一个充满希望的时代。世界的未来需要中美合作。作为世界上最大的发展中国家和发达国家,中美要好好打交道。面对变乱交织的世界,中美更需要有宽广的胸怀,展现大国格局、拿出大国担当、发挥大国作用。

We are in an era of challenges and changes. It is also an era of hope. The world needs China and the United States to work together for a better future. We, the largest developing country and the largest developed country, must handle our relations well. In a world of changes and chaos, it is ever more important for us to have the mind, assume the vision, shoulder the responsibility, and play the role that come along with our status as major countries.


我一直在思考,如何让中美关系这艘巨轮避开暗礁浅滩、穿越狂风巨浪,不偏航、不失速、不碰撞?

I have always had one question on my mind: How to steer the giant ship of China-U.S. relations clear of hidden rocks and shoals, navigate it through storms and waves without getting disoriented, losing speed or even having a collision?


首先要回答的是,中美到底是对手,还是伙伴。这是一个根本的、也是管总的问题。道理很简单,如果把对方视为最主要竞争对手、最重大地缘政治挑战和步步紧逼的威胁,必然导致错误的政策、采取错误的行动、产生错误的结果。中国愿意同美国做伙伴、做朋友。我们处理中美关系的根本遵循就是相互尊重、和平共处、合作共赢

In this respect, the number one question for us is: are we adversaries, or partners? This is the fundamental and overarching issue. The logic is quite simple. If one sees the other side as a primary competitor, the most consequential geopolitical challenge and a pacing threat, it will only lead to misinformed policy making, misguided actions, and unwanted results. China is ready to be a partner and friend of the United States. The fundamental principles that we follow in handling China-U.S. relations are mutual respect, peaceful coexistence and win-win cooperation.


相互尊重是人与人打交道的基本礼数,也是中美两国相处的起码准则。美国有独特的历史文化和地理位置,塑造了自身的发展道路和社会制度,我们充分尊重。

Just as mutual respect is a basiccode of behavior for individuals, it is fundamental for China-U.S. relations. The United States is unique in its history, culture and geographical position, which have shaped its distinct development path and social system. We fully respect all this. 


中国特色社会主义道路是在科学社会主义理论指导下走出来的,植根于5000多年绵延不断的中华文明,我们同样感到自豪。两条道路不同,但都是人民的选择,都通向全人类共同价值,都应该得到尊重。

The path of socialism with Chinese characteristics has been found under the guidance of the theory of scientific socialism, and is rooted in the tradition of the Chinese civilization with an uninterrupted history of more than 5,000 years. We are proud of our choice, just as you are proud of yours. Our paths are different, but both are the choice by our peoples, and both lead to the realization of the common values of humanity. They should be both respected.


和平共处是国际关系基本准则,更是中美两个大国必须守住的底线。把坚持和平发展的中国视为威胁,搞你输我赢、你兴我衰的零和博弈是走偏了方向。中国从不赌美国输,从不干涉美国内政,也无意挑战和取代美国,乐见一个自信开放、发展繁荣的美国。同样,美国也不要赌中国输,不要干涉中国内政,应该欢迎一个和平、稳定、繁荣的中国。

Peaceful coexistence is a basic norm for international relations, and is even more of a baseline that China and the United States should hold on to as two major countries. It is wrong to view China, which is committed to peaceful development, as a threat and thus play a zero-sum game against it. China never bets against the United States, and never interferes in its internal affairs. China has no intention to challenge the United States or to unseat it. Instead, we will be glad to see a confident, open, ever-growing and prosperous United States. Likewise, the United States should not bet against China, or interfere in China's internal affairs. It should instead welcome a peaceful, stable and prosperous China.




文字|聂嘉(整理)

内容来源于中国翻译研究院

排版|聂嘉

一审一校|李颖

二审二校|董佳

三审三校|蔡钰杰