10. The essence of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence is sovereign equality, which is the most important norm in state-to-state relations. All countries are equal. The big should not subdue the small, the strong should not bully the weak, and the rich should not exploit the poor. World multipolarity should be characterized by equality and order. International law should be applied in an equal and uniform manner to all countries. Double standards and exceptionalism should be rejected.

11. 相互尊重是国家交往的前提，是构建新型国际关系的基础。各国历史文化传统、发展阶段不同，应该尊重各国人民自主选择的发展道路和制度模式，不应把自己的意志强加于人，不应干涉别国内政。大国尤其应该作出表率。

11. Mutual respect is a ground rule of state-to-state interaction and the basis of building a new type of international relations. Considering that countries differ in historical and cultural traditions and development stages, it is imperative to respect the development paths and systems chosen independently by the people of other countries, not to impose one's will on other countries, and not to interfere in their internal affairs. Major countries should set an example.

12. 各国都应走和平发展道路，坚持共同、综合、合作、可持续的安全观，推动构建更为均衡、有效、可持续的安全架构，应通过对话而不是对抗解决重大国际和地区问题。

12. All countries should take the path of peaceful development, act on the vision of common, comprehensive, cooperative and sustainable security, work for building a more balanced, effective and sustainable security architecture, and resolve major international and regional issues through dialogue rather than confrontation.

13. 经济全球化时代，要以合作促发展，以合作谋共赢。做大并分好全球经济“蛋糕”，让发展成果更多更公平地惠及各国，推动全球化朝着普惠包容的方向发展。单边主义和保护主义措施违背经济规律和市场原则，终将损人害己。

13. In the era of economic globalization, it is important to promote development and achieve mutual benefit through cooperation. It is also important to make the global economy bigger and let more countries have an equitable share in the benefits of development, thus making globalization more universally beneficial and inclusive. Unilateral and protectionist measures in violation of the laws of economics and market principles will end up harming all sides.